The
idea that there are different levels of punishment in hell derives
primarily from the Divine Comedy written by Dante
Alighieri between 1308 and 1321. In it, the Roman poet Virgil
guides Dante through the nine circles of hell. The circles are
concentric, representing a gradual increase in wickedness, and
culminating at the center of the earth, where Satan is held in
bondage. Each circle’s sinners are punished in a fashion befitting
their crimes. Each sinner is afflicted for all of eternity by the
chief sin he committed. According to Dante, the circles range from
the first circle, where dwell the unbaptized and virtuous pagans,
to the very center of hell reserved for those who have committed
the ultimate sin—treachery against God.
Although it does not specifically say so, the Bible might seem to indicate that there are different levels of punishment in hell. In Revelation 20:11-15, the people are judged “according to what they had done as recorded in the books” (Revelation 20:12). All the people at this judgment, though, are thrown into the lake of fire (Revelation 20:13-15). So, perhaps, the purpose of the judgment is to determine how severe the punishment in hell will be. Whatever the case, being thrown into a slightly less hot portion of the lake of fire is no consolation to those who are still doomed for eternity. Whatever degrees of punishment hell contains, it is clear that hell is a place to be avoided.
Unfortunately, the Bible states that most people will wind up in hell. "For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it” (Matthew 7:13-14). The question one must ask is which road am I on? The many on the broad road have one thing in common—they have all rejected Christ as the one and only way to heaven. Jesus said, I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me (John 14:6). When He said He is the only way, that is precisely what He meant. Everyone following another way beside Jesus Christ is on the broad road to destruction, and whether or not there are different levels of punishment in hell, the suffering is hideous, dreadful, eternal, and avoidable.